Investigation of the in vitro anti-diabetic effects of 6- {2-[(5-cyano-4,5- dihydropyrazol-1-yl)-2-oxoethylamino] ethylamino} nicotinonitrile dihydrochloride hydrate


Tezin Türü: Yüksek Lisans

Tezin Yürütüldüğü Kurum: Pamukkale Üniversitesi, Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Türkiye

Tezin Onay Tarihi: 2016

Tezin Dili: Türkçe

Öğrenci: Buket Ayar

Danışman: Alaattin Şen

Özet:

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a common metabolic disorder that increasing the number of patients day by day. Although insulin, as well as oral hypoglycemic drugs are still the most important agents in treating the DM. Studies searching for a more effective antidiabetic agents are being carried out continuously. Based on that we aim to investigate the potential anti-diabetic effects of compound what is commercially known as KR-62436. We determined non-toxic doses by cytotoxicity assays and we used these doses to test some mechanisms involved glucose metabolism. We tested insülin secretion in BTC6 cell line. We can not determined a significant differences between the absorbance values of SODD-SOYD doses and control-possitive control (glibenclamide). It concluded that KR-62436 does not trigger the insulin secretion. Glucose utilization is tested in C2C12, 3T3L1 and Chang cell lines. The results show that KR-62436 compound has not anti-diabetic effect. But glucose homeostasis and insulin pathway are controlled by several mechanisms. Based on this reason, if we study other pathways or enzymatic activities, have access to accurate results.