Rural Feet Voting of Leisure Explorers


TÜRK U., Toger M., Östh J., Kourtit K., Nijkamp P.

International Journal of Tourism Research, vol.27, no.1, 2025 (SSCI) identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 27 Issue: 1
  • Publication Date: 2025
  • Doi Number: 10.1002/jtr.70003
  • Journal Name: International Journal of Tourism Research
  • Journal Indexes: Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus
  • Keywords: COVID-19 impact, feet voting, geographic mobility, leisure behavior, lower-income neighborhoods, mobility inequalities, remote working, rural areas, socioeconomic characteristics
  • Abdullah Gül University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

In the COVID-19 period, spatial leisure behavior, often driven by the desire to escape urban life, reflected health and environmental concerns. This study examines how pandemic-induced spatial motives and changes impacted disparities in leisure mobility, specifically urban-to-rural tourism, in Sweden. Analyzing pre-pandemic, during pandemic, and post-pandemic periods, using anonymized mobile phone and socioeconomic data, the paper explores urban–rural leisure mobility variations. Despite a decline in professional geographical mobility, mainly of people in affluent urban areas, due to remote work, the spatial leisure activities remained rather stable? Our findings, based on a negative binomial regression analysis, reveal also exacerbated socioeconomic segregation in recreational trips. The disruption in mobility accessibility due to COVID-19 appears to amplify existing socioeconomic disparities, notably in urban-to-rural leisure travel. Our research sheds new light on the widening gap in geographical leisure activities, emphasizing the need for equitable access to nonurban destinations.