Observation of off-axis directional beaming via subwavelength asymmetric metallic gratings

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Caglayan H., Bulu I., Ozbay E.

JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS, vol.42, no.4, 2009 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 42 Issue: 4
  • Publication Date: 2009
  • Doi Number: 10.1088/0022-3727/42/4/045105
  • Journal Name: JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Abdullah Gül University Affiliated: No

Abstract

It is possible to obtain enhanced and directional beams using subwavelength metallic structures. However, the enhanced beams throughout such structures are only directed towards the propagation direction. In this study, we design the output surface gratings asymmetrically in order to steer the beaming angle. We use a metallic structure with a subwavelength slit (lambda/10) and grating periods of 14mm and 22mm on different sides of the output surface. We demonstrate off-axis directional beaming in the microwave regime with an FWHM of 10. with a beaming angle of 15 degrees. The beaming angle can be changed by arranging the grating periods of the output surface of the metallic structure.