Estimation of cohesion for intact rock materials using regression and soft computing analyses


Köken E., Strzałkowski P., Kazmierczak U.

23rd Conference of PhD Students and Young Scientists on Interdisciplinary Topics in Mining, Geology and Geomatics, Hybrid, Wroclaw, Poland, 13 - 15 June 2023, vol.1295 identifier

  • Publication Type: Conference Paper / Full Text
  • Volume: 1295
  • Doi Number: 10.1088/1755-1315/1295/1/012001
  • City: Hybrid, Wroclaw
  • Country: Poland
  • Keywords: cohesion, intact rock material, regression, soft computing
  • Abdullah Gül University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Shear strength parameters such as cohesion (c) and internal friction angle (.) are among the most critical rock properties used in the geotechnical design of most engineering projects. However, the determination of these properties is laboring and requires special equipment. Therefore, this study introduces several predictive models based on regression and artificial intelligence methods to estimate the c of different rock types. For this purpose, a comprehensive literature survey is carried out to collect quantitative data on the shear strength properties of different rock types. Then, regression and soft computing analyses are performed to establish several predictive models based on the collected data. As a result of these analyses, five different predictive models (M1-M5) were established. Based on the performance of the established predictive models, the artificial neural network-based predictive model (model 5, M5) was the most suitable choice for evaluating the c for different rock types. In addition, mathematical expressions behind the M5 model are also presented in this study to allow users to implement it more efficiently. In this regard, the present study can be declared a case study showing the applicability of regression and soft computing analyses to evaluate the c of different rock types. However, the number of datasets used in this study should be increased to get more comprehensive predictive models in future studies.